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  1. #include <stdio.h>
  2.  
  3. #define M 8 // Number of rows
  4. #define N 8 // Number of columns
  5.  
  6. // Function to check if a given pixel is valid
  7. int isValid(int screen[M][N], int x, int y, int oldColor, int newColor) {
  8.     // Check if pixel is within bounds, has the old color, and is not already the new color
  9.     if (x >= 0 && x < M && y >= 0 && y < N && screen[x][y] == oldColor && screen[x][y] != newColor) {
  10.         return 1;
  11.     }
  12.     return 0;
  13. }
  14.  
  15. // 4-connected recursive flood fill function
  16. void floodFill4Connected(int screen[M][N], int x, int y, int newColor, int oldColor) {
  17.     if (!isValid(screen, x, y, oldColor, newColor)) {
  18.         return;
  19.     }
  20.  
  21.     // Replace the color of the current pixel
  22.     screen[x][y] = newColor;
  23.  
  24.     // Recur for 4 connected neighbours (up, down, left, right)
  25.     floodFill4Connected(screen, x + 1, y, newColor, oldColor); // Right
  26.     floodFill4Connected(screen, x - 1, y, newColor, oldColor); // Left
  27.     floodFill4Connected(screen, x, y + 1, newColor, oldColor); // Down
  28.     floodFill4Connected(screen, x, y - 1, newColor, oldColor); // Up
  29. }
  30.  
  31. // Driver code to test the algorithm
  32. int main() {
  33.     int screen[M][N] = {
  34.         {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1},
  35.         {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0},
  36.         {1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1},
  37.         {1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0},
  38.         {1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0},
  39.         {1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0},
  40.         {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1},
  41.         {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1},
  42.     };
  43.     int x = 4, y = 4, newColor = 3; // Starting position (4, 4) and new color
  44.     int oldColor = screen[x][y];
  45.  
  46.     printf("Original Screen:\n");
  47.     for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) {
  48.         for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) {
  49.             printf("%d ", screen[i][j]);
  50.         }
  51.         printf("\n");
  52.     }
  53.  
  54.     floodFill4Connected(screen, x, y, newColor, oldColor);
  55.  
  56.     printf("\nScreen after 4-connected Flood Fill:\n");
  57.     for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) {
  58.         for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) {
  59.             printf("%d ", screen[i][j]);
  60.         }
  61.         printf("\n");
  62.     }
  63.  
  64.     return 0;
  65. }
  66.  
Success #stdin #stdout 0.01s 5292KB
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stdin
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Standard input is empty
stdout
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Original Screen:
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 
1 2 2 2 2 0 1 0 
1 1 1 2 2 0 1 0 
1 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 
1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 
1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 

Screen after 4-connected Flood Fill:
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 
1 3 3 3 3 0 1 0 
1 1 1 3 3 0 1 0 
1 1 1 3 3 3 3 0 
1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 
1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1
https://ideone.com/wOiyKY
language:
C99 (gcc 8.3)
created:
1 hour ago
visibility:
public

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